NATO-Ukraine Relations - Assembly

Ukraine has begun its long-awaited counteroffensive against Russia's invasion forces, as confirmed by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Kyiv is conducting attacks in Ukraine's south and east to reclaim occupied territory.

Meanwhile, conditions on the ground have only worsened with the destruction of the Nova Kakhovka dam in a Russian-occupied area of Ukraine, which has led to the evacuation of thousands of people.

Read our in-depth coverage. For all our coverage, visit our Ukraine war page.

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Note: Nikkei Asia decided in March 2022 to suspend its reporting from Russia until further information becomes available regarding the scope of the revised criminal code. Entries include material from wire services and other sources.

2:35 a.m. U.S. President Joe Biden says NATO is "rock solid" as he meets with the alliance's outgoing Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg.

The meeting at the White House comes after the U.S. Department of Defense announces a new $325 million military aid package for Ukraine that includes munitions for air defense systems, ammunition and vehicles.

Stoltenberg, a former prime minister of Norway, will lead NATO until the end of September.

Biden also noted NATO's growing engagement with Indo-Pacific partners Japan and South Korea.

12:47 a.m. The destruction of a dam in Ukraine was a Russian act and "forbidden by international conventions," Kyiv's ambassador to Japan has told Nikkei. Asked whether he considers it a war crime, Sergiy Korsunsky says "of course," adding: "It's actually like you create artificial tsunami on the river."

"It is clear who is to blame," Putin tells reporters. "The Ukrainian side was striving for this."

9:15 p.m. A week on from the Ukrainian dam breach, losses in agricultural sector alone have been estimated at more than $10 billion, the government says.

2:34 p.m. Russia launched a "massive" missile attack overnight on the central Ukrainian city of Kryvyi Rih, killing at least three people and wounding 25 as well as damaging civilian infrastructure, Ukrainian officials said. Rescue operations were underway in a burning five-story apartment building and in a destroyed warehouse, Serhiy Lysak, governor of the Dnipropetrovsk region where Kryvyi Rih is located, said on the Telegram messaging app.

People react at the site of a heavily damaged residential building in the Ukrainian city of Kryvyi Rih on June 13. (c) Reuters

6:39 a.m. Ukraine said on Monday that its troops had recaptured seven villages from Russian forces along an approximately 100-kilometer front in the southeast since starting its long-anticipated counteroffensive last week. The task of ending Russia's occupation of southern and eastern Ukraine is daunting, given Russia's numerical superiority in men, ammunition and air power, and the many months it has had to build deep defensive fortifications, especially in southern Ukraine.

Despite rain and fierce fighting, Ukrainian forces were making progress on the battlefield, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in a video address on Monday night. "The battles are fierce, but we have movement and that is crucial," he said. "The enemy's losses are exactly what we need."

12:30 a.m. Russian President Vladimir Putin pays tribute to Italy's Silvio Berlusconi, who died Monday, calling the former prime minister a "dear person, a true friend" and a "world-class politician." One of Putin's last remaining allies in Europe, Berlusconi drew condemnation last year when he said that Putin had been "pushed" into invading Ukraine and wanted to put "decent people" in charge of Kyiv. While in office, the former Italian prime minister sought to deepen ties with Russia, and was one of few European leaders who stood with Moscow following its annexation of Crimea in 2014.

"I have always sincerely admired [Berlusconi's] wisdom, his ability to make balanced, far-sighted decisions even in the most difficult situations," Putin says.

9:00 a.m. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has vowed to "hold hands" with Russian President Vladimir Putin and bolster strategic cooperation on their shared goal of building a powerful country, Reuters reports, citing state media KCNA. Kim made the pledge in a message to Putin marking Russia's National Day, defending his decision to invade Ukraine and displaying full support and solidarity. "Justice is sure to win and the Russian people will continue to add glory to the history of victory," Kim said in the message published by KCNA.

8:00 a.m. Ukraine says its troops had made territorial advances on three villages in its southeast, the first liberated settlements it has reported since launching a counter-offensive. Kyiv's forces posted unverified videos showing soldiers hoisting the Ukrainian flag at a bombed-out building in the village of Blahodatne in the Donetsk region and posing with their unit's flag in the adjacent village of Neskuchne. "We're seeing the first results of the counter-offensive actions, localized results," Valeryi Shershen, spokesperson for Ukraine's Tavria military sector, said on television.

7:10 a.m. A U.S. musician and former paratrooper has been arrested in Moscow on drug dealing charges and his appearance in court, where he was locked in a metal cage, has been shown on Russian state television, Reuters reports. Russia's court system named the detained American as Michael Travis Leake, 51, who was formerly a songwriter and musician in the Russian "Lovi Noch" ("Catch the Night") rock band.

People sit on an inflatable boat after being evacuated from a flooded area following the collapse of the Nova Kakhovka dam, in the town of Hola Prystan in the Kherson region, Russian-controlled Ukraine, June 8. (c) Reuters

4:30 a.m. Russian forces shelled three small boats taking elderly residents to safety from inundated areas of southern Ukraine, killing three people and wounding 10, Kherson region's Ukrainian-appointed governor, Oleksander Prokudin says, adding Russian forces were "deliberately trying to disrupt rescue efforts." The area has been stricken by catastrophic flooding along the Dnieper River after the destruction of the Nova Kakhovka dam, which Kyiv and Moscow have accused each other of deliberately blowing up.

2:10 a.m. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif says the first cargo of discounted Russian crude oil arranged under a new deal struck between Islamabad and Moscow had arrived in Karachi. "Glad to announce that the first Russian discounted crude oil cargo has arrived in Karachi and will begin oil discharge tomorrow," Sharif tweeted.

1:00 a.m. Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says to tell Vladimir Putin that his generals are "in a positive mood" while confirming Kyiv has launched a counteroffensive to recapture tracts of land occupied by Russia in the south and east.

"Counteroffensive and defensive actions are taking place in Ukraine, but I will not say in detail what stage they are at," Zelenskyy tells reporters, listing Ukraine's top military brass by name. "They [the generals] are all in a positive mood. Pass that on to Putin."

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy welcomes Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in Kyiv on June 10. (Handout photo from the Ukrainian Presidential Press Service) (c) Reuters

11:30 p.m. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau pledges military aid for Ukraine during an unannounced trip to Kyiv, where he visited a memorial site to Ukrainian soldiers who have been killed fighting pro-Russian forces since 2014.

Trudeau makes the pledge after meeting with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy for talks. "We will be there with [you] as much as it takes, for as long as it takes," he says, sitting across from the Ukrainian leader in footage of the talks released by Kyiv authorities.

2:00 a.m. Russian President Vladimir Putin claims Ukraine has launched its counteroffensive but has "failed" to achieve its objectives so far.

"We can state absolutely clearly that a Ukrainian offensive has begun," Tass quotes Putin as saying. He says Ukraine's lack of success owes to "the courage" of Russian troops while admitting his country is "still short of advanced weapons," Tass reports.

The Ukrainian side has given no confirmation that its long-anticipated counteroffensive with Western-supplied weapons has begun.

Servicemen take part in rescuing residents from flooded areas of Kherson in Ukraine. (c) Reuters

1:40 a.m. Flooding from a burst dam in southern Ukraine has engulfed a 600-sq.-kilometer area and damaged crops, homes and infrastructure, while jeopardizing Kyiv's ability to mount a counteroffensive to reclaim territory lost in the war with Russia.

According to Tokyo-based satellite data analysis company Space Shift, more than 400 sq. km was flooded as of Wednesday morning. The governor of Kherson, where the dam is located, says that roughly 600 sq. km in the state has been inundated.

The water level is not expected to recede for several days, complicating rescue operations. Assistance from international organizations has yet to reach Russian-controlled territory, which accounts for 70% of the flooded areas. Read more.

1:00 a.m. The U.S. has announced a new security aid package worth up to $2.1 billion that the Biden administration says will bolster Ukraine's ability to defend itself against air attacks.

The package includes additional munitions for Patriot air defense systems and HAWK air defense systems and missiles, the Department of Defense says. Also provided are Puma drones used for reconnaissance.

6:00 a.m. Water from the breached Nova Kakhovka dam's reservoir is still being pumped to the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant for cooling purposes, even though the water has fallen to a level earlier thought to make it impossible, the International Atomic Energy Agency says.

"In these difficult and challenging circumstances, this is providing some more time before possibly switching to alternative water supplies including the large cooling pond next to the plant as well as its smaller sprinkler cooling ponds, the adjacent channels, and onsite wells, which can provide required cooling water ... for several months," IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi says in a news release. "Nevertheless, the general nuclear safety and security situation remains very precarious and potentially dangerous."

Grossi is slated to visit the Zaporizhzhia plant next week -- his third trip there since the war began.

9:23 p.m. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy visits the southern region of Kherson after the destruction of the huge Nova Kakhovka hydroelectric dam, whose waters submerged homes, fields and roads and forced tens of thousands to flee their homes.

Ukraine and Russia trade blame for the dam's destruction. The region's governor has said 600 square kilometers were under water.

Ukraine says the floods will leave hundreds of thousands of people without access to drinking water and swamp tens of thousands of hectares of agricultural land. Ukrainian and Russian officials also warn of the mines planted during the war -- now unearthed and scattered by the flooding.

"In the past we knew where the hazards were. Now we don't know. All we know is that [the mines] are somewhere downstream," said Erik Tollefsen, head of the Weapon Contamination Unit at the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Rescuers evacuate local residents from a flooded area after the Nova Kakhovka dam breached, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kherson, Ukraine, on June 7. (c) Reuters

3:30 p.m. Around 14,000 houses have been flooded since Ukraine's Kakhovka dam burst, with around 4,300 people evacuated, Russian state-owned news agency Tass cited the country's security services as saying on Thursday. The Kakhovka dam, which sits on the Dnipro River, on the front line between Ukrainian and Russian-controlled territory, burst on Tuesday.

Homes in Kherson stand submerged on June 7 after the Nova Kakhovka dam was breached. (c) Reuters

6:30 a.m. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says his country needs immediate help from the Red Cross and other international organizations after Russia was alleged to have destroyed a dam, stranding residents of flooded communities.

It is impossible to know how many people in Russian-occupied parts of the Kherson region may die without drinking water, food and medical care after the dam breach, Zelenskyy says in a video message.

"Each person who dies there is a verdict on the existing international architecture and international organizations that have forgotten how to save lives," he said.

Russia has denied responsibility for the breach of the Russian-controlled Nova Kakhovka dam, blaming the damage and ensuing flood on Ukrainian saboteurs.

Zelenskyy also says he spoke with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and French President Emmanuel Macron regarding the situation.

The United Nations Security Council chamber at U.N. headquarters in New York: The U.S. says it is not certain who is to blame for the Ukraine dam breach. (c) Reuters

7:00 a.m. The United Nations Security Council has met at the request of both Russia and Ukraine after a dam breach that the warring neighbors blame on each other.

Russia's U.N. ambassador, Vassily Nebenzia, calls the damage at the Nova Kakhovka dam in southern Ukraine "deliberate sabotage" by Kyiv. Ukrainian counterpart Sergiy Kyslytsya says the Russians blew it up.

Reuters quotes Robert Wood, the United States' alternate representative for special political affairs at the U.N., as telling reporters ahead of the meeting that Washington is not certain who was responsible for the dam breach and that "we hope to have more information in the coming days."

12:43 a.m. Finland has announced its decision to expel nine diplomats at the Russian Embassy in Helsinki for intelligence activities.

The embassy does not immediately respond to a request from Reuters for comment.

Norway and Sweden have also expelled Russian diplomats in recent months over claims they were in fact intelligence officers.

Moscow has denied that its diplomats have engaged in improper activities, responding by expelling Norwegian and Swedish diplomats in return. Finland joined NATO in April, upsetting next-door neighbor Russia.

12:10 a.m. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has accused Russia of blowing up the Nova Kakhovka dam, saying the Russians "detonated a bomb of mass environmental destruction."

Waters pour from the breached Kakhovka dam in Ukraine's Kherson region on June 6. (Image obtained by Reuters)

He has told Eastern European leaders meeting in Bratislava to strengthen their defenses against "Russian terror."

10:10 p.m. Hundreds of people are evacuated from settlements along the southern stretch of Ukraine's Dnieper River after waters pour through the breached Nova Kakhovka dam, submerging streets and town squares.

The collapse of the barrier at the southern tip of the vast Kakhovka reservoir unleashed a torrent, adding to misery for thousands of people caught on the war's front lines. Looking downstream, Russia controls the left bank of the river and the dam itself, and Ukraine holds the right bank. Each side has blamed the other for causing the damage that triggered the latest crisis in the conflict.

8:35 p.m. Sweden hopes to reach an agreement with Turkey to join NATO by early July, Minister of Defense Pal Jonson says

"We hope we can become a full-fledged member of NATO by its Vilnius summit [on July 11 and 12]," Jonson tells Nikkei Asia in an exclusive interview during his visit to Japan.

During the press briefing ahead of the interview, Jonson reveals that a trilateral meeting between Sweden, Turkey -- which is a NATO member -- and Finland will be held sometime soon to accelerate negotiations for accession. Read more.

4:26 p.m. The Shebekino district, in Russia's Belgorod region, is being shelled, local authorities tell residents. In messages sent via social media, residents were warned to take cover in cellars. The Belgorod region, which borders Ukraine, has repeatedly come under attack in recent weeks.

Novaya Tavolzhanka, in Russia's Belgorod region: On June 6, authorities in the region's Shebekino district told residents to take cover in cellars. (Freedom Of Russia Legion/via Reuters)

4:15 p.m. Russia's state nuclear energy corporation, Rosatom, said that the breach of a dam in southern Ukraine did not pose a threat to the Moscow-controlled Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant for now. The situation, it said, was being monitored. "At the moment there are no threats to the safety of Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. Five units are in a "cold shutdown" state, one in a "hot shutdown" state. The water level in the cooling pond has not changed and is 16.67 metres," Yury Chernichuk, director of the Russian-controlled power station, said in a statement on the Telegram messaging app.

9:30 a.m. Yevgeny Prigozhin, the powerful head of Russia's Wagner mercenary group, dismisses Moscow's statement that Russian troops had thwarted another major offensive by Ukraine in Donetsk, destroying military equipment and inflicting huge personnel losses, as "absurd science fiction." Russia's Defense Ministry said on Tuesday that its forces had repelled an offensive and destroyed eight main battle Leopard tanks supplied to Ukraine by its Western allies plus 109 armored vehicles. It also said total Ukrainian losses amounted to 1,500 troops.

Prigozhin, who has frosty relations with Moscow, cast doubt on the ministry's statement. To kill that many people would require daily gains of 150 kilometers, Reuters reports, citing his remarks published on the Telegram channel of his press service. "I therefore believe that this is simply wild and absurd science fiction," he said.

2:45 p.m. The commander of Ukraine's ground forces, Oleksandr Syrskyi, says the country's forces are continuing "moving forward" near Bakhmut, adding that Ukrainian forces have been successful in destroying a Russian position near the city. Syrskyi made the comment on the Telegram messaging app, without mentioning whether the move is a part of the nation's planned counteroffensive against Russia's invasion.

Humvee vehicles move along a road near the border with Russia in the Kharkiv region of Ukraine on June 4. (c) Reuters

11:25 a.m. Russia is suspected of buying back military supplies previously shipped to Myanmar and India, according to a Nikkei analysis of customs clearance data. The survey found records of Russian repurchases of parts for tanks and missiles that had been exported to Myanmar and India. Russia may be reimporting the components to improve older weapons destined for use in Ukraine, relying on help from countries with which it has long-standing military ties.

8:20 a.m. A drone attack set an energy facility on fire in Russia's Belgorod region in the early hours of Monday, Reuters reports, citing the region's governor. "In the Belgorod region, one of the energy facilities is on fire. The preliminary cause of the fire was an explosive device dropped from a drone," Vyacheslav Gladkov said on the Telegram messaging app.

7:45 a.m. Russian forces have thwarted a major Ukrainian offensive in the southern Ukrainian region of Donetsk, Russia's Defense Ministry says in a statement, adding that Ukraine had launched the offensive on Sunday using six mechanized and two tank battalions.

4:27 a.m. There is still time to bring Sweden into NATO by the alliance's July summit in Vilnius, Lithuania, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg says after meeting with reelected Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Istanbul.

Turkey, new NATO member Finland and Sweden will hold talks the week of June 12, Stoltenberg tells reporters. "I look forward to finalizing Sweden's accession as soon as possible," he says.

4:15 a.m. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken will visit Saudi Arabia next week, a trip that comes after Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud met with Russia's Sergey Lavrov on the sidelines of the BRICS foreign ministers meeting in South Africa.

Blinken will travel to the kingdom from Tuesday to Thursday "to meet with Saudi officials to discuss U.S.-Saudi strategic cooperation on regional and global issues and a range of bilateral issues including economic and security cooperation," the State Department says.

Blinken's trip is meant to show that "the United States is a strong player that is in the region to stay... that we won't leave a vacuum for other competitors to fill," says Daniel Benaim, the deputy assistant secretary of state for Arabian Peninsula affairs.

"We very much have a robust, ongoing conversation with Saudi Arabia about the issue of Russia and Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine," Benaim says, noting the Saudi foreign minister's recent visit to Kyiv.

"The conversation regarding Russia is ongoing," he adds

China, another U.S. competitor, is also reaching out to Riyadh. The New Development Bank, the Shanghai-based lender better known as "BRICS bank," is in talks with Saudi Arabia on admitting the country as its ninth member, the Financial Times reports.

12:40 a.m. The drones that attacked luxury apartments in Moscow on Tuesday were launched by armed anti-Kremlin forces in Russia, a top aide to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says.

Mykhailo Podolyak, the adviser to the head of the presidential office, denied that Ukraine was involved in the attacks. When asked if an armed insurgent group was behind the attacks, Podolyak tells Nikkei the assumption was "absolutely right."

"We are observing a growing number of examples of Russian aggressive resistance," says Podolyak. "Citizens of Russia who have alternative visions of the political process in Russia [are] becoming more and more aggressive in the good sense of the word. They show their activity." Read more.

3:35 a.m. President Joe Biden predicts Sweden will join NATO "soon," speaking at the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado days after he hinted at a possible deal to overcome Turkey's opposition to admitting the Nordic country to the alliance.

Biden, who spoke Monday with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to congratulate him on his reelection, had told reporters that Erdogan repeated his wish to buy F-16 fighter jets from the U.S. The White House has denied that Biden is pursuing a deal with Turkey to lift its opposition in exchange for F-16s.

3:30 a.m. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy presses for Ukraine to be part of NATO and urges the military alliance to provide security guarantees if membership was not possible for now. Joining a meeting of European leaders in Moldova, the Ukrainian leader seeks to bolster Western support ahead of his country's expected counteroffensive against Russia's invasion.

French President Emmanuel Macron says Ukraine needs to be given clear, strong security guarantees at the NATO summit in Lithuania next month. Macron says he is working closely on the issue with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

12:55 a.m. The U.S. Defense Department will buy SpaceX's Starlink for Ukraine, Reuters reports. "We continue to work with a range of global partners to ensure Ukraine has the resilient satellite and communication capabilities they need. Satellite communications constitute a vital layer in Ukraine's overall communications network and the department contracts with Starlink for services of this type," the Pentagon says in a statement.

Starlink, the satellite communications service started by billionaire Elon Musk, has been used by Ukrainian troops for different efforts, including battlefield communications.

9:41 p.m. The U.N.-brokered Black Sea grain export deal has been halted again, the Ukrainian infrastructure ministry says, blaming Russia for blocking registration of ships heading to Ukrainian ports. The ministry says 50 vessels are waiting for inspection in Turkish territorial waters, ready to pick up and deliver 2.4 million tonnes of Ukrainian food abroad.

Russia has registered only one incoming ship for inspection in the last two days of May, in a "gross violation" of the initiative, the ministry says. Russia did not immediately comment on the ministry's statement.

9:04 p.m. Taiwan has donated $5 million toward Lithuanian-led projects to rebuild a school and a kindergarten in Ukraine, a Lithuanian government investment agency says. Taiwan's contribution will be used to buy educational equipment.

"Taiwan sees Ukraine as our own image in a different continent. We both face authoritarian regimes which do not shy from using force to impose its world view," Roy Chun Lee, Taiwanese deputy minister of foreign affairs, says while introducing the donation in the Lithuanian capital, Vilnius. "If one day Taiwan is facing an increased level of military intimidation from China, we will be looking for your assistance as well, just as we are helping Ukraine."

Beijing downgraded diplomatic ties with Lithuania last year and told multinationals to sever ties with the European country or face being shut out of the Chinese market, after the opening of a representative office by Taiwan in Vilnius.

This building was damaged by a drone during a Russian overnight strike in Kyiv, Ukraine, on June 1. (c) AP

8:00 a.m. A U.S. military aid package for Ukraine that is expected to be announced this week will total up to $300 million and will include additional munitions for drones, U.S. officials say. The drone ammunition comes after new attacks by unmanned aircraft targeted Moscow. There has been no suggestion that U.S.-made drones or munitions were used in the recent attacks on Moscow, and U.S. officials have repeatedly said that Ukraine has agreed not to use any American-provided weapons for attacks on Russian soil. The Kremlin blamed Kyiv for Tuesday's attack; Ukrainian officials had no direct comment.

A view shows a damaged multi-storey apartment block following a reported drone attack in Moscow, Russia, May 30. (c) Reuters

12:30 a.m. Russian President Vladimir Putin accuses Ukraine of trying to intimidate his people with what Moscow says was an attempted drone strike on homes in the capital.

"This is a clear sign of terrorist activity," Putin says of the incident. The Defense Ministry says it shot down or jammed the drones with electronic warfare. There were no serious injuries, Russian authorities say.

Russia reserves the right to take the "most severe measures" in response to the attack, the Foreign Ministry says. Ukraine has denied responsibility.

Meanwhile, deadly Russian strikes with Iranian-made drones continued in Kyiv, Ukrainian authorities say.

3:40 p.m. Russia's Defense Ministry says Ukraine targeted Moscow with eight drones, but all the drones involved in the incident were downed.

"This morning, the Kyiv regime launched a terrorist drone attack on targets in the city of Moscow," the ministry said, adding, "Three of them were suppressed by electronic warfare, lost control and deviated from their intended targets. Another five drones were shot down by the Pantsir-S surface-to-air missile system in the Moscow region."

8:20 a.m. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says using U.S.-provided Patriot anti-missile systems have a 100% interception rate and will play a role as Ukraine's military pushes forward against Russia's invasion. "When Patriots in the hands of Ukrainians ensure a 100% interception rate of any Russian missile, terror will be defeated," Zelenskyy said in his nightly video address, adding that with military successes "and with our Patriots, we have to continue responding to Russia and all its manifestations of evil."

A Patriot air defense system stands ready during Polish military training in Warsaw on Feb. 7. "When Patriots in the hands of Ukrainians ensure a 100% interception rate ... terror will be defeated," Zelenskiy says. (c) Reuters

1:00 a.m. The Maldives is ahead of other Asian destinations in terms of attracting tourists in the wake of COVID-19, thanks in part to flocks of travelers from Russia who have been shunned by many countries following the Kremlin's invasion of Ukraine.

Russian nationals made up the largest chunk of visitors to the island nation in the first quarter of this year with 65,060 arrivals, more than double the figure for the same time in 2019. The Maldives was not a hot spot for Russians until 2021, when the smallest nation in South Asia bucked the global trend to keep its airports open at the height of the delta wave of the coronavirus. Read more.

11:20 p.m. Kenya will sign a trade pact with Russia aimed at boosting cooperation among businesses, President William Ruto's office says, after hosting Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Nairobi.

"Kenya-Russia trade volumes are low, but the potential between our economies to scale it up is significant," Ruto says in a tweet.

The presidential office did not say when the pact might be sealed or give details on what it might encompass. Russia sells mostly grain and fertilizers to Kenya.

Ruto also tweets that Kenya and Russia agree "on the need to push for reforms in the United Nations Security Council to make it more representative and more responsive to the needs of the current century."

10:00 p.m. India must not turn a blind eye to Russia's invasion of Ukraine if it wants to expand its influence in the international community and tackle similar issues closer to home, such as cracking down on Myanmar's military regime, Human Rights Watch Executive Director Tirana Hassan says.

"India [is] projecting itself as the world's largest democracy, at the same time, turning a blind eye to some of the most serious violations of human rights and international law that we have seen," Hassan tells Nikkei Asia in an interview. "It's very disappointing." Read more.

3:00 p.m. Ukraine's air force says that it shot down 29 out of 35 Russian drones and 37 out of 40 cruise missiles overnight. The Ukrainian military also says that a Russian drone attack overnight damaged some infrastructure in Ukraine's Black Sea port of Odesa, which is key for its grain exports, Reuters reports.

2:50 p.m. Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko says in an interview published on Russian state television on Sunday that if any other country wanted to join a Russia-Belarus union there could be "nuclear weapons for everyone." Russia moved ahead last week with a plan to deploy tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, in the Kremlin's first deployment of such warheads outside Russia since the 1991 fall of the Soviet Union, spurring concerns in the West. Lukashenko said that it must be "strategically understood" that Minsk and Moscow have a unique chance to unite.

12:55 p.m. Foreign investors withdrew about $36 billion from Russia after selling their businesses in the country between March 2022 and March 2023, Reuters reports, citing Russia's state RIA news agency. According to the report, Russia's central bank last week played down the impact of foreign company exits, saying that around 200 sale deals had been completed in the March 2022-23 period, with just 20% involving large asset sales, those in excess of $100 million. Scores of the world's biggest companies have left or scaled back their operations in Russia in response to Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

11:15 a.m. Ukraine's air defense force shot down more than 40 Russian targets moving toward Kyiv early on Monday, including drones and missiles, Kyiv's city military administration said in a statement on the Telegram messaging app, according to Reuters. The waves of airstrikes by Russia came on Sunday as the capital celebrates Kyiv Day, the anniversary of its official founding 1,541 years ago. "This is how Russia celebrates the day of our ancient Kyiv," Zelenskyy said in his nightly address.

A firefighter douses flames at a tobacco plant after a Russian drone strike in Kyiv, Ukraine, on May 28. (Pavlo Petrov/Press service of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine/Handout via Reuters)

11:56 p.m. Russia unleashed waves of airstrikes on Kyiv during the Saturday-Sunday overnight period local time as the Ukrainian capital prepared to celebrate the anniversary of its founding 1,541 years ago.

Ukraine's air force says 52 of a record 54 Iranian-made Shahed exploding drones were destroyed. More than 40 were shot down over Kyiv, the city announces, with Mayor Vitali Klitschko saying about 40 were destroyed near the capital and in its airspace.

This was the 14th air assault on Kyiv so far in May, according to the city -- and apparently the first this month to claim a human life there. Falling drone wreckage led to the death of a 41-year-old man, Klitschko says.

10:45 p.m. Ukraine strikes oil pipeline installations deep inside Russia with a series of drone attacks including on a station serving the vast Druzhba oil pipeline that sends Western Siberian crude to Europe, according to Russian media.

Ukrainian drone attacks inside Russia have been growing in intensity in recent weeks, and The New York Times reported that U.S. intelligence believes Ukraine was behind a drone attack on the Kremlin this month.

A flame burning natural gas at an oil refinery on a branch of the Druzhba oil pipeline. The pipeline was attacked by drones on May 27, Russian media report. (c) Reuters

9:30 p.m. Russian forces intercept two long-range Storm Shadow cruise missiles supplied to Ukraine by Britain, Russia's Defense Ministry says. The ministry adds it had intercepted shorter-range U.S.-built HIMARS-launched and HARM missiles, and shot down 12 drones in the last 24 hours. Russia did not specify where the interceptions had taken place.

7:30 p.m. Russia accuses Japan of "cynical, unscrupulous speculation" over Tokyo's comments regarding the nuclear threat Moscow poses and vowed to respond to Japan's latest round of sanctions. The Foreign Ministry says it is assessing the implementation of Japan's sanctions, announced Friday, and would not leave Tokyo's "illegitimate actions" unanswered.

The ministry also took issue with Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno's casting of Russia as engaging in "nuclear blackmail."

5:42 a.m. Moscow plans to fake an accident at the Russian-controlled Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant to thwart Ukraine's counteroffensive, the Ukrainian defense Ministry's intelligence directorate says on Telegram and Twitter.

Located in southern Ukraine, the facility is the largest nuclear power plant in Europe. Russians will attack the site and announce that radioactive substances have leaked out, blaming Ukraine and triggering an international investigation to force a cease-fire that would give Russia time to regroup, the directorate says, without providing evidence.

1:40 a.m. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov discussed the prospects for an end to the conflict in Ukraine with Li Hui, China's special envoy for Eurasian affairs, who recently met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv, the Foreign Ministry says.

Lavrov "expressed gratitude to the Chinese side for a balanced position with regard to the Ukrainian crisis and highly appreciated Beijing's readiness to play a positive role in its settlement," the ministry says.

8:35 p.m. Malaysia's former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad says that countries of the so-called Global South will not throw their weight behind Russia or Ukraine in the ongoing war, despite the Group of Seven's recent show of support for Kyiv.

The Global South including "Brazil, India and Indonesia, these people do not want war," he says. "They will not be supportive of the war between Russia and Ukraine," he added at Nikkei's Future of Asia forum. Read more.

Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu shakes hands with Belarusian Defence Minister Victor Khrenin during a meeting in Minsk on May 25. (Russian Defence Ministry/Handout via Reuters)

4:00 a.m. An agreement on storing tactical nuclear weapons from Russia in Belarus is signed by defense ministers from both countries, setting the rules for their management.

Russia's Sergei Shoigu and Belarusian counterpart Viktor Khrenin sign the documents in Minsk. The weapons, intended for battlefield use, will remain under Russian control, and Moscow reserves the right to decide on using them, Russian media report Shoigu as saying.

Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko said that transport of the weapons has begun, Interfax reports.

U.S. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller says deploying tactical nuclear weapons to Belarus is the latest example of Russia's "irresponsible behavior," but adds the U.S. has seen no reason to adjust its strategic nuclear posture.

7:50 p.m. Under looming risks of military conflicts, Asia must unite and work collectively to promote peace, Thailand's deputy prime minister said on Thursday.

Russia's invasion of Ukraine "represented the most consequential modification of long-held positions in politics and society since World War II," says Don Pramudwinai, speaking at Nikkei's annual Future of Asia conference. Initiatives after that war to maintain peace have not done so.

Don says countries have responded by increasing defense spending, as well as weaponizing currencies and trade. "The eye for an eye, tit for tat approach is turning everyone blind," he says. "The ongoing re-shoring and friend-shoring of the [supply] chains reflect the insecurity of major powers that put more emphasis on national security." Read more.

Wagner Group members wave the Russian and group flags atop a damaged building in Bakhmut, Ukraine, in this image taken from a video released on May 20. (Prigozhin Press Service via AP) (c) AP

1:50 a.m. Ukraine will not be able to join NATO as long as the war against Russia rages on, the alliance's Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg says. "To become a member in the midst of a war is not on the agenda," he said at an event organized by the German Marshall Fund of The United States in Brussels. "The issue is what happens when the war ends."

12:50 a.m. Russia's Defense Ministry says the Russian warship Ivan Hurs was attacked unsuccessfully in the early morning by three Ukrainian uncrewed speedboats in the Black Sea. In a statement posted on Telegram, the ministry says the warship had been protecting the TurkStream and Blue Stream gas pipelines -- which carry gas from Russia to Turkey -- and "continues to fulfill its tasks." The statement appeared likely to raise tensions in the Black Sea, where Russia agreed only last week to extend a deal allowing Ukraine to export grain safely from its seaports.

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, left, and Chinese Premier Li Qiang attend a signing ceremony in Beijing on May 24. (c) Reuters

3:00 p.m. Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin said on Wednesday that ties with China are at an "unprecedented" high, characterized by mutual respect of each other's interests and the desire to jointly respond to challenges. "As our Chinese friends say, unity makes it possible to move mountains," Mishustin told Chinese Premier Li Qiang during a meeting in Beijing. Mishustin was the highest-ranking Russian official to visit the Chinese capital since Moscow sent thousands of its troops into Ukraine in February 2022.

A Barbados-flagged bulk carrier arrives at the Ukrainian port of Odesa on May 21 after grain exports resumed. (c) Reuters

4:20 a.m. The White House has called for the immediate release of Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich after his detention in Russia was extended for three months.

Gershkovich was arrested in March on espionage charges. U.S. officials say the Russians have denied his requests for consular access.

10:40 p.m. Russia says it defeated fighters who crossed over from Ukraine after two days of combat in the Belgorod region. Russian forces struck the fighters with "airstrikes, artillery fire and active action by border units," the Defense Ministry says.

There was no immediate independent confirmation that the fighting had ended. Russia has blamed Ukraine for the attack, which Kyiv denied. The two groups that claimed responsibility call themselves Russian armed dissidents.

"One day we will return to stay," one of the two groups said in a social media post.

A view of an old military depot near the Russian-Ukrainian border. (c) Reuters

9:40 p.m. Belarus has taken part in the illegal deportation of children from Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine, political opponents of President Alexander Lukashenko allege.

A preliminary report from their group claims 2,150 Ukrainian children, including orphans aged 6 to 15, were taken to so-called recreation camps and sanitariums on Belarusian territory.

Ukraine has alleged that 20,000 children have been illegally transferred to Russia since the invasion began. Yulia Ioffe, an assistant professor at University College London and a specialist in children's rights law, says that Belarus, if the claim is substantiated, would "highly likely" be violating the U.N. Convention on the Rights of the Child.

7:00 p.m. Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin has led a delegation subject to U.S. sanctions on a two-day trip to China, highlighting the growing trade and investment ties between the two countries as the West seeks to curb their economic influence.

Mishustin spoke at a Russia-China business forum in Shanghai that was attended by officials from both countries, as well as top executives from more than 15 Russian companies, according to Russian state news agency Tass.

The prime minister has been on the U.S. Treasury Department's sanctions list of Russian people and entities since April 2022, which largely cuts them off from the international financial system and freezes any assets they hold in the U.S. Read more.

3:20 a.m. A benchmark for natural gas prices in Asia has dropped to levels last seen before Russia's February 2022 invasion of Ukraine as China, one of the world's biggest consumers of the fuel, changes its buying patterns. Read more.

10:35 p.m. Russia says it is battling an incursion in its Belgorod region by saboteurs who burst through the frontier from Ukraine. Vyacheslav Gladkov, governor of the region adjacent to northeastern Ukraine, says Russian forces are working to repel the raid.

But Mykhailo Podolyak, a senior aide to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, denies involvement by Kyiv.

A group calling itself the Liberty of Russia Legion, which claims to consist of Russians cooperating with Ukraine's forces, says on Twitter it had "completely liberated" the border town of Kozinka and reached district center Graivoron.

It has released a video showing five heavily armed fighters: "We are Russians, like you. We are people like you," one said, facing the camera. "It is time to put an end to the dictatorship of the Kremlin."

7:00 p.m. Ukrainian national grid operator Ukrenergo says that external power has been restored to the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant after a brief outage following a reported fire at an electricity facility in the city of Zaporizhzhia. "Ukrenergo restored the power transmission line that supplies the Zaporizhzhia NPP. The station is switching to power supply from the Ukrainian power system," the company said in a statement.

6:55 p.m. As Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy swooped into the Group of Seven weekend in Hiroshima, one question was how he would engage with two invited leaders who remain on the fence between Russia and the West -- Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

Zelenskyy and Modi sat down for what appeared to be a cordial discussion on the impact of Russia's invasion and potential paths forward. On the other hand, no meeting with Lula happened, and when asked if he was disappointed, Zelenskyy shot back that maybe the Brazilians are.

Afterward, Lula told his side of the story: Zelenskyy, he said, did not show up. Read more.

Ukrainian troops are still advancing on the flanks of Bakhmut, though more slowly, Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Maliar said on May 22. (Ukrainian Armed Forces/Handout via Reuters)

3:00 p.m. Ukraine's state-owned power generating company Energoatom says there is a power outage at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant after a Russia-installed official said the plant was switched to standby and emergency power supply. "Yes, we have the seventh blackout since the start of the [Russian] occupation," Energoatom told Reuters. Yuriy Malashko, governor of the Zaporizhzhia region in Ukraine, says that there is a fire at one of the facilities in Zaporizhzhia city due to an overload in the power system.

F-16 fighter jets during a NATO media event at an airbase in Malbork, Poland on March 21. (c) Reuters

9:20 a.m. Russia's Ambassador to the United States Anatoly Antonov says in the embassy's Telegram channel that the transfer of F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine would raise the question of NATO's involvement in the conflict. According to Reuters, Antonov also said in the remarks that any Ukrainian strike on Crimea would be considered a strike on Russia. "It is important that the United States be fully aware of the Russian response [to such strikes]," Antonov said.

6:20 p.m. Ukrainian forces have partly encircled the besieged eastern city of Bakhmut along the flanks and still maintain control of a private sector in the city, Ukraine's Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Maliar says in a post on the Telegram messaging app. "Our forces have taken the city in a semi-encirclement, which gives us the opportunity to destroy the enemy," she claims.

Ukrainian servicemen fire a BM-21 Grad multiple launch rocket system towards Russian troops, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, near the frontline town of Bakhmut, Ukraine, on May 19. (Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty/Serhii Nuzhnenko via Reuters)

3:08 p.m. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy appeared to confirm the loss of the city of Bakhmut to Russia on Sunday, saying "I think no" when asked if it remained in Kyiv's control. "For today, it is only in our hearts," he added.

7:42 a.m. Russia claimed on Saturday to have fully captured the smashed eastern Ukrainian city of Bakhmut, which would mark an end to the longest and bloodiest battle of the 15-month war. The assault on the largely leveled city was led by troops from the Wagner Group of mercenaries, whose leader, Yevgeny Prigozhin, said earlier in the day that his troops had finally pushed the Ukrainians out of the last built-up area inside the city.

3:07 a.m. Russia bans the Greenpeace environmental group as an "undesirable" security threat.

Greenpeace activists have spread "anti-Russian propaganda, and have called for the further economic isolation of our country and the toughening of sanctions," the Prosecutor General's Office says, according to Tass. Greenpeace Russia's executive director, Sergey Tsyplenkov, tells Reuters that he will take legal advice before deciding whether to appeal.

Netherlands-based coordinating organization Greenpeace International condemns the decision as effectively indicating "that it is 'undesirable' to protect nature in Russia" against commercial interests. Its statement mentions various past campaigns and does not call for economic isolation or tougher sanctions.

2:00 a.m. Russia's foreign ministry announces sanctions against 500 Americans, including former President Barack Obama, in what appears to be a tit-for-tat response to the latest round of U.S. sanctions.

Other Americans banned from entering Russia include such elected officials as Sen. J.D. Vance and New York state Attorney General Letitia James; professors; nongovernmental organization chiefs, such as Freedom House President Michael Abramowitz; and television personalities, such as comedian Jimmy Kimmel and MSNBC's Joe Scarborough.

"It is high time for Washington to learn that not a single hostile attack against Russia will be left without a strong reaction," the ministry says in a statement.

1:55 a.m. U.S. President Joe Biden informs G7 leaders that Washington supports a joint effort with allies to train Ukrainian pilots on F-16 fighter jets, reports Reuters, citing a senior administration official.

Training on the U.S.-made jets will take place in Europe and will require months to complete, the official said. U.S. officials have estimated the most expeditious time needed for training and delivery of F-16s at 18 months.